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Age is another factor worth considering. Nighttime leg cramps become more common as people grow older. Experts believe that
age-related changes in muscle tissue, nerve function, and circulation may contribute to this increased risk. Pregnant women may also experience more frequent cramps due to changes in circulation, weight distribution, and mineral
requirements.
Sometimes, recurring leg cramps may be linked to underlying medical conditions. Poor circulation, diabetes, nerve disorders, kidney disease, thyroid problems, and certain neurological conditions have all been associated with increased cramping. In addition, some medications—including certain blood pressure drugs, diuretics, and cholesterol-lowering medications—may contribute to muscle cramps in some individuals.